60-Second Civics

logo
Looking for a particular episode? Search by keyword here:





60-Second Civics: Episode 2950, The Origin of Treaty-Making Powers
Learn about the origins of treaty-making powers.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2949, The Shared Power to Make Treaties
Learn about how treaties are made.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2948, Letters of Marque and Reprisal
Learn about letters of marque and reprisal.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2947, The War-Making Powers of Congress
Learn about the ability to declare war.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2946, Distrust of Standing Armies
Learn about the distrust of standing armies.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2945, Powers of Congress to Deal with Other Nations
Learn about the powers of Congress.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2944, Is Isolationism a Realistic Option?
Learn about America's engagement with the world.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2943, A Strained Alliance with France
Learn about the United States' international relationships after becoming independent.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2942, International Involvement Is Inescapable
Learn about how countries lend each other assistance.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2941, International Relations
Learn about international relations.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2940, The Constitutional Convention as a Model of Civil Discourse
Learn about how delegates to the Constitutional Convention were civil.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2939, Civil Discourse
Learn about civil discourse in a democracy.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2938, The Role of Government
Learn about Americans' relationship with government.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2937, Opportunities and Perils in the Information Age
Learn about social media's influence on civic awareness.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2936, Electronic Communications and Participation
Learn about technologies influence on citizens.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2935, A Nation of Immigrants
Learn about America's great diversity.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2934, E Pluribus Unum
Learn about the beginnings of a diverse society.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2933, Demographic Change
Learn about America's ever-evolving demography.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2932, Changing America
Learn about America's changing population.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2931, Two UN Covenants
Learn about covenants protecting human rights.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2930, The UN Declaration of Human Rights and Its Limitations
Learn about the limitations of the Declaration of Human Rights.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2929, Extended Rights in the Universal Declaration
Learn about the strengthening of human rights in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2928, American Influence on the Universal Declaration of Human Rights
Learn about the American Influence on the Universal Declaration of Human Rights.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2927, The Universal Declaration of Human Rights
Learn about the Universal Declaration of Human Rights.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2926, Universal Human Rights
Learn about the renewed focus on human rights.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2925, The Japanese Rights and Duties of the People
Learn about Japan's rights and duties of the people.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2924, Charters of Human Rights
Learn about some of the rights guaranteed by charters of human rights.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2923, Constitutional Courts
Learn about judicial review.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2922, The Bill of Rights and Judicial Review
Learn about the worldwide influence of the American Bill of Rights.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2921, The Power of the Bill of Rights
Learn about how the Bill of Rights protects all people.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2920, Latin American Constitutionalism
Learn about how Latin American government has been influenced by the American model.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2919, American Federalism
Learn about how federalism supports limited government.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2918, The Perils of Presidentialism
Learn about the risks associated with presidential systems.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2917, Fear of a Strong Executive
Learn about the difference between American presidents and other heads of government.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2916, Presidential Government
Learn about the American presidential system.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2915, Written Constitutions
Learn about the development of written constitutions in democracies.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2914, Influence of the Declaration of Independence
Learn about the declaration of independences influenced by the American declaration.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2913, Vaclav Havel
Learn about Vaclav Havel's admiration for American democracy.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2912, American Ideas Spread
Learn about America's influence on other governments.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2911, Influence of American Constitutional Principles
Learn about America's influence on the world.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2910, LGBT Rights
Learn about the LGBT community's fight for its rights.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2909, Equal Rights Amendment
Learn about the Equal Rights Amendment.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2908, Native American Activism
Learn about issues that affect Native American people and communities.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2907, The Struggle for Civil Rights Continues
Learn about the civil rights movement.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2906, In Defense of Civil Disobedience
Learn why some defend civil disobedience.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2905, Criticism of Civil Disobedience
Learn why some are critics of civil disobedience.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2904, Civil Disobedience
Learn how civil disobedience can play a role in civic engagement.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2903, Shelby County v. Holder
Learn how Shelby County v. Holder changed the Voting Rights Act.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2902, Voting Rights Act of 1965
The Civil Rights Act of 1964 was a step in the right direction, but it did not protect voting rights.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2901, Three Lesser-Known Civil Rights Acts
Today we learn about three lesser-known civil rights acts.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2900, The Civil Rights Act of 1964
Today we learn about the Civil Rights Act of 1964.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2899, The Civil Rights Movement Gains Support
In 1963, the civil rights movement gained momentum.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2898, Rosa Parks and MLK
On today's podcast: The Montgomery bus boycott


60-Second Civics: Episode 2897, Nonviolent Direct Action
The civil rights movement used nonviolent direct action inspired by Mohandas Gandhi.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2896, Jim Crow laws
Jim Crow laws were designed to limit the rights and freedoms of African Americans.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2895, Desegregation and Violence
Violence plagued the South in the years following desegregation.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2894, Brown v. Board of Education
Brown v. Board of Education was not the end of the struggle against segregation.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2893, Segregation
Today we learn about segregation and Brown v. Board of Education.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2892, Commitment to the Common Good
The common good was a key feature of classical republicanism.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2891, Enlightened Self-Interest
Today we learn about enlightened self-interest.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2890, Making It Easier to Vote
According to the National Conference of State Legislatures, 21 states now allow some form of electronic voting.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2889, Absentee Voting
There is a growing number of ways to vote in most states.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2888, Voting
In order for popular sovereignty and representative government to work, citizens have to vote.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2887, Presidential Commissions
More ways of influencing the national government.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2886, Participation in National Government
You can have an effect on national politics. Learn how on today's podcast.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2885, Involvement in State Government
Yes, you too can be involved in state government.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2884, Local Governments
Today we talk about the benefits of participating in local government.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2883, Service Organizations and NGOs
You've heard of Kiwanis, Jaycees, and Lions Clubs, but what do these organizations do? Find out on today's podcast.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2882, Religious and Social Organizations
Learn how religious and social organizations contribute to civic life on today's podcast.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2881, Voluntary Associations
Today we learn what Alexis de Tocqueville noticed about American civic life.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2880, Participating in Civic Life
Today we learn about some of the benefits to participation in civic life.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2879, Undocumented Immigrants
Undocumented immigration is one of the most controversial issues in American politics.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2878, Responsibilities Shared by Citizens and Noncitizens
Everyone who lives in the United States, both citizens and noncitizens, have certain responsibilities.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2877, Noncitizen Voting
Should legal permanent residents be allowed to vote? On this podcast, we look at both sides of the issue.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2876, Voting and Citizenship
Being a citizen didn't always mean that a person had the right to vote.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2875, Most Rights Apply to Everyone
Most rights in the United States apply to everyone who lives here.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2874, Voluntarily Renouncing U.S. Citizenship
Voluntarily renouncing U.S. citizenship has serious consequences.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2873, How to Lose U.S. Citizenship
Today on 60-Second Civics we learn how a person can lose U.S. citizenship.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2872, Controversy Surrounding Dual Citizenship
On today's podcast, we explore arguments for and against dual national citizenship.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2871, Dual Citizenship
What is dual citizenship?


60-Second Civics: Episode 2870, Tribal Recognition
The process of officially recognizing a Native American tribe can take decades to complete.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2869, Indian Citizenship Act
Today we learn about the Indian Citizenship Act of 1924.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2868, Vacillating Policy Toward Indian Tribes
The United States vacillated between respecting Native American sovereignty and seeking to dismantle tribal governments.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2867, Naturalization
Today we learn about naturalization.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2866, Unity Within Diversity
The Fourteenth Amendment and citizenship.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2865, Citizenship and the Founders
One of the primary goals of Framers like James Madison was that Americans felt loyalty to the United States, not just their individual states.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2864, Citizenship in Early America
Americans originally thought of themselves as citizens only of their states, not of the United States as whole.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2863, Enlightened Self-Interest
What is enlightened self-interest? We'll find out on today's podcast.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2862, Alexis de Tocqueville
Today we learn how Alexis de Tocqueville thought Americans had reconciled self-interest with civic participation.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2861, Jean-Jacques Rousseau
Jean-Jacques Rousseau's thoughts on the benefits of education for citizenship.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2860, Aristotle, Cicero, and Locke
Today we explore natural republicanism and natural rights philosophy.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2859, Civic Virtue and Self-Interest
The Founders stressed the importance of religion and education in reconciling the need for both civic virtue and self-interest.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2858, Natural Rights Philosophy and Citizenship
Today we explore how natural rights philosophy influenced America's Founders.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2857, Citizenship and the Common Good
Early on, Americans experienced their interdependence and their need to work for the common good.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2856, The Death Penalty
Today's podcast explores the death penalty in the United States.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2855, The Right to Appeal
If you are convicted of a crime, you have the right to appeal your conviction.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2854, Excessive Fines and Cruel and Unusual Punishments
Today we learn about the protections of the Eighth Amendment.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2853, Double Jeopardy
Today we explore a bedrock principle of American justice: double jeopardy.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2852, Jury Verdicts and Representation
In England, verdicts in criminal cases had to be unanimous. That changed when English law was adapted by Americans.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2851, Two Problems With Juries
Today we explore two problems with jury trials in the United States.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2850, Procedural Rights During Trial
What are your procedural rights during a criminal trial? Find out on today's episode.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2849, Speedy Public Trial
Why should trials be speedy or public? Find out on today's podcast.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2848, Trial by Media
Today, criminal defendants in high-profile cases face another sort of trial: trial by media.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2847, The Right to Counsel
Today, the podcast explores the right to counsel and why it is necessary in an adversary system.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2846, Bail
What is bail? What is its purpose? Find out on today's podcast.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2845, Indictment
Learn all about indictments on today's podcast.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2844, Plea Agreements
Plea agreements are more common than you might think.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2843, Protecting Rights Before Trial
The Fifth, Sixth, and Eighth Amendments protect people accused of crimes between arrest and trial.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2842, Federalism and Criminal Procedure
The majority of rights in the Bill of Rights focus on people accused of crime.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2841, Procedural Rights
Today we learn the fundamental premise of the American system of justice.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2840, Do Miranda Warnings Handcuff Police?
Do Miranda warnings handcuff the police? We explore the topic on today's podcast.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2839, Miranda Rights
You have the right to remain silent. Sound familiar? Today we discuss the Miranda warning.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2838, James Madison and Self-Incrimination
James Madison originally wanted the protections of the self-incrimination clause to be more expansive.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2837, Self-Incrimination and Public Proceedings
What does it mean to "take the Fifth"? We find out on today's episode.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2836, Right Against Self-Incrimination
The Fifth Amendment protects you from being forced to testify against yourself.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2835, Use Immunity
What is "use immunity"? Find out on today's podcast.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2834, When Warrants Are Not Required
Today we learn when warrants are not required.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2833, Alternatives to the Exclusionary Rule
Today we explore three suggestions for dealing with police misconduct that avoids losing valuable evidence in court.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2832, Deterring Police Misconduct
The exclusionary rule was designed to deter police misconduct.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2831, Mapp v. Ohio
The 1961 case if Mapp v. Ohio extended the exclusionary rule to state courts.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2830, The Exclusionary Rule
The 1914 Supreme Court case Weeks v. United States established the very important "exclusionary rule" that determines how evidence is used in court.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2829, Exceptions to the Warrant Requirement
Though required in most cases, there are specific circumstances in which a warrant is not necessary.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2828, Probable Cause
Probable cause, which must be proven to obtain a warrant, is required to meet a specific set of criteria.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2827, Unreasonable Searches and Seizures
A protection against unreasonable searches and seizures is necessary for a free society.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2826, Fourth Amendment and Technology
New advances in technology are constantly changing the way we understand our right to privacy.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2825, Privacy
The Fourth Amendment does not make specific claims about privacy, but America has evolved to uphold certain standards.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2824, Fourth Amendment
The Fourth Amendment is concerned with how authorities conduct criminal investigations.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2823, Search and Seizure
John Adams and the Massachusetts Constitution of 1780 helped shape the right to privacy we know today.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2822, John Adams and James Otis
John Adams helped lawyer James Otis rise to public prominence and become a figure of the American Revolution.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2821, James Otis Fights General Warrants
In 1761, Colonial lawyer James Otis attempted to fight parliament's request for a new general warrant.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2820, General Warrants and the American Revolution
The British government's use of general warrants on the American colonies was part of the spark leading to the American Revolution.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2819, General Warrants in the Colonies
Though general warrants were illegal under British common law, that didn't stop Parliament from implementing them in the colonies.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2818, A Man???s Home Is His Castle
The English common law observance of the right to privacy in one's home created the phrase "a man's home is his castle."


60-Second Civics: Episode 2817, Freedom of Association and American Citizenship
Scholar Alexis de Tocqueville had many keen observations about the implications of the right to assemble on American society.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2816, Discrimination and Government Interference
If an organization meets certain criteria, it must follow government anti-discrimination laws.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2815, The Right to Associate
The right to associate, while not explicitly stated in the Constitution, has evolved through court precedence.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2814, Time, Place, and Manner Restrictions
Court precedence has determined that the right to assemble may be limited if certain time, place, and manner conditions are met.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2813, Civil Rights Movements and Assembly
The civil rights movement of the mid-twentieth century is an example of a group successfully petitioning the government.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2812, Women and the Right to Petition
Throughout United States history, women have petitioned the government for a variety of purposes.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2811, Silencing Critics
Several times in the past, the government has silenced petitioners. The treatment of Bonus Army is one example of this.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2810, The Gag Rule and Slavery
In the 1800's, the American political system enacted something known as a "gag rule" in order to maintain slavery in the United States.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2809, Adderley v. Florida
The right to petition is broad in scope, as established by the 1966 case Adderley v. Florida.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2808, Petitioning in the Colonies
The right to petition in the United States was carried over from the British parliament


60-Second Civics: Episode 2807, The Importance of the Rights to Assemble and Petition
The right to petition was a fundamental building block of the early United States.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2806, The Rights to Petition and Associate
The right to associate, while not mentioned in the First Amendment, has evolved through Supreme Court cases.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2805, Freedom of Assembly
The right of a group to assemble is protected by the First Amendment and helps create governmental change.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2804, The Rights to Assemble, Petition, and Associate
These elements of the First Amendment allow citizens to hold the government accountable for their policies.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2803, The Brandenburg Test
This critical Supreme Court decisions helped establish our modern understanding of free speech.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2802, More Limitations on the Power to Restrict Speech
In order for the government to fairly regulate free speech, they must observe certain ethical guidelines.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2801, Limitations on the Power to Restrict Speech
Though the government can regulate certain kinds of speech, there are limitations on just how far those regulations can go.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2800, How Government Regulates Speech
The government regulates speech through regulations, prohibitions, and punishment.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2799, More Exceptions to Free Speech
These continued restrictions to free speech include obscenity laws, as well as time, place, and manner restrictions.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2798, Exceptions to Free Speech
Libel, defamation, and incitement to crime are all forms of speech not protected by the First Amendment.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2797, Limitations to Free Speech
The freedom of speech does have its limits, and many feel certain restrictions are necessary.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2796, Suppression of Unpopular Ideas
Throughout United States history, the freedom of speech has faced several challenges.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2795, John Peter Zenger, Part 2
The Zenger trial set precedents for jury nullification in addition to freedom of the press.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2794, John Peter Zenger, Part 1
The trial of John Peter Zenger, a colonial printer, set a precedent for today's libel laws.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2793, A Free Press in the Early Republic
The First Amendment was created in part to help ease fears that the government would manipulate the press.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2792, Seditious Libel
In colonial America, the press was heavily restricted by the British Crown.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2791, Libel in the Colonial Era
The early American colonies had specific ideas about the freedom of speech.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2790, English Origins of Free Expression
How early British thought influenced American views on the freedom of speech.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2789, Benefits of Freedom of Expression, Part 2
In addition to promoting individual liberties, the freedom of expression helps boost representative government.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2788, Benefits of Freedom of Expression, Part 1
The freedom of expression can benefit the people in many ways.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2787, Arguments for Free Expression
The Founders' multi-faceted logic for ensuring the right to freedom of speech.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2785, Justice O'Connor on Free Exercise
The Supreme Court case Rosenberger v. University of Virginia helped establish the idea of "bedrock principles."


60-Second Civics: Episode 2784, Two Cases Test the Free Exercise Clause
These two Supreme Court cases helped establish the bounds of the free exercise clause.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2783, Testing Whether a Law Violates the Free Exercise Clause
In order to determine if a law is in violation of the free exercise clause, the courts must ask themselves certain questions.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2782, Limiting Free Exercise of Religion
In certain cases, the court will find it necessary to interfere with the free exercise of religion.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2781, The Free Exercise Clause
The free exercise clause is another element of the First Amendment that protects religious freedoms.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2780, Arguments over the Establishment Clause
The continuing disagreements about the separation of church and state.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2779, Interpreting the Establishment Clause
People hold differing views about what rights the establishment clause gives and takes away.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2778, The Establishment Clause
How this important piece of the Constitution came to be, and how it has been interpreted over time.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2777, Freedom of Religion
A changing religious landscape in the 18th century helped shape the First Amendment.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2776, Separation of Church and State
How the United States established itself as a haven for religious freedom.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2775, Religious Conflicts in Europe
Before the United States was founded, religious turmoil in Europe paved a path for a religiously free nation.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2774, Ignorance of the Bill of Rights
A 1991 survey of Americans revealed that not many know about the history and significance of the Bill of Rights.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2773, A Nauseous Project
Though we take it for granted today, the Bill of Rights presented many challengers to our Founders.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2772, The Constitution As a Bill of Rights
In addition to amendments, the Constitution itself was written to protect certain freedoms.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2771, Third Amendment
The Third Amendment ensures that soldiers won't be quartered in civilian homes during peacetime.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2770, Second Amendment
How the Second Amendment continues to be interpreted in many ways.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2769, Positive and Negative Rights
These categories of rights determine whether the government must act or be restricted.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2768, Economic and Political Rights
The right to own property, to work, and to be civically engaged.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2767, Personal Rights
Understanding our freedom to think, act, and speak as we choose.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2766, Rights
What does it mean to have rights? Where do our rights come from?


60-Second Civics: Episode 2765, State Bills of Rights
How each state developed its own constitution and bill of rights.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2764, Limitations on Government in the Virginia Declaration of Rights
The Virginia Declaration of Rights was a trailblazing document that informed our Bill of Rights.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2763, The Virginia Declaration of Rights
Virginia was the first state to include a bill of rights in its constitution.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2762, Ordinary Legislation vs. a Bill of Rights
The English Bill of Rights of 1689 is important for understanding the evolution of bills of rights in the United States.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2761, Early Documents That Established Rights
Before the U.S. Bill of Rights, there were a few other documents that helped pave the way for the protection of individual liberties.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2760, The Eighth, Ninth, and Tenth Amendments
These final pieces of the Bill of Rights deal with crime, punishment, and states rights.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2759, The Sixth and Seventh Amendments
Your right to an attorney, a fair trial, and more in these two amendments.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2758, The Fourth and Fifth Amendments
These Constitutional Amendments help protect the rights of those convicted of a crime


60-Second Civics: Episode 2757, The First Three Amendments
These three Constitutional amendments protect some of our most fundamental rights as citizens.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2756, The Bill of Rights
What is included in the Bill of Rights and how does it protect our individual liberties?


60-Second Civics: Episode 2755, State Action on Climate Change
How are the states reacting to climate change and implementing environmental policy.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2754, Referendum and Recall
These two processes can create new laws, and remove elected officials from power.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2753, Ballot Initiatives
Initiative, referendum, recall are a trio of methods, begun during the Progressive era of the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, which allow citizens to participate in direct democracy in their states.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2752, Laboratories of Democracy
How state laws can break new ground for country-wide change.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2751, Johnson vs. Nixon
How these two mid-century presidents changed the relationship between federal and local spending.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2750, How the Depression Changed Government
The Great Depression changed the relationship between the federal government and state governments.


60-Second Civics: Episode 2749, Grants in Aid
How federal and state cooperation raised funds and moved the U.S. capital.

Showing 2212 - 2412 of 5123 results

About

CCE LogoThis site is brought to you by the Center for Civic Education. The Center's mission is to promote an enlightened and responsible citizenry committed to democratic principles and actively engaged in the practice of democracy. The Center has reached more than 30 million students and their teachers since 1965. Learn more.

Center for Civic Education

5115 Douglas Fir Road, Suite J
Calabasas, CA 91302

  Phone: (818) 591-9321

  Email: web@civiced.org

  Media Inquiries: cce@civiced.org

  Website: www.civiced.org

© Center for Civic Education